M.H.Zafras Ahamed
SEU/IS/09/IA(I)/031
Faculty of Islamic studies & Arabic language
South Eastern University of Srilanka
05.11.2011
gpugQ;rk; gw;wpa ,];yhkpa fz;Nzhl;lk; kdpjdJ fUj;jhf;fj;jpy; Vw;gLj;jptpLk; nry;thf;F gw;wp ckJ kdg;gjpTfis mbg;gilahf nfhz;L vOJf?
gpugQ;rk; gw;wpa ,];yhkpa fz;Nzhl;lkhdJ gue;J tpupe;j xd;whf fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. ,J kdpj fUj;jhf;fj;jpy; gy khw;wq;fis Vw;gLj;jpAs;sJ kl;Lky;yhky; mtdJ elj;ijapYk; nry;thf;F nrYj;jf; $bajhfTk; fhzg;gl;lJ. mtw;iwg; gw;wp mwpAk; Kd;du; ehk; gpugQ;rk; gw;wp tpQ;Qhd>,];yhkpa fUj;Jf;fis Nehf;f Ntz;bAs;sJ.
Rkhu; 14 Ehw;whz;LfSf;F Kd; my;yh`; my;Fu;Mid kdpj r%fj;jpw;F xU topfhl;bahf mDg;gp itj;jhd;. mj;NjhL mjid gpd;gw;WkhWk; kdpju;fisg; gzpj;jhd;. ,e;j tifapy; kdpjDf;F mtdJ xt;nthU tplak; njhlu;ghfTk; my;Fu;Md; mtDf;F tpsf;fkspj;jJ. me;j tifapNyNa kdpjDf;F my;yh`; my;Fu;Md; %yk; gpugQ;rk; gw;wpAk; tpsf;fkspf;fpd;whd;.
my;Fu;Md; mUsg;gl;l 7k; Ehw;whz;by; muG r%fk; %lj;jd;ik epiwe;jjhf tho;e;J te;jJ. ,tu;fsplk; gpugQ;rk; gw;wp rpe;jpf;Fk; msT Mw;wy; fhzg;gltpy;iy. mtufs; mjpfk; jj;jkJ %jhijau;fsplk; ,Ue;J ngw;w fl;Lf;fijfisNa ek;gpdu;. cjhuzkhf mNugpau;fs; gpugQ;rk; gw;wp..
“kiyfs; thdj;ij jhq;fp epw;fpd;wd vd;Wk; ,g;G+kp jl;ilahdJ vdTk; mjd; ,U kWq;fpYk; ghupa kiyfs; cz;L vdTk; ,k;kiyfs;jhd; G+kpia jhq;fp epw;fpd;wd” vdTk; Fwpg;gpl;ldu;
,e;ek;gpf;iffisnay;yhk; cilj;njupAk; tpjj;jpy; ,];yhk; jdJ gpugQ;rk; gw;wpa
“thdq;fis J}zpd;wp cauj;jpAs;shd;” (u/j; -2)
vd Fwpg;gpl;L mtu;fsJ fUJNfhis cilj;njupe;jJ. ,t;thwhf mtu;fsJ %lek;gpf;iffis mWj;njupe;j ,];yhk; jdJ gpugQ;rk; gw;wpa Nfhl;ghl;il tpupthf Kd;itj;jJ.
“mtd; thdq;fsiAk; G+kpiaAk; Kd;khjpupfs; ,d;wp gilj;jtd;”
“He is the originator of the heavens and the earth” (#uh my;-md;Mk;)
,f;$w;W rkfhy tpQ;Qhdj;Jld; xj;jjhf fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. ,d;W fpilf;fg;ngw;Ws;s Astrophysics vd;w tpz; ,ag;gpaypd; KbTfspd; gb gpugQ;rkhdJ Kd;du; gjhu;j;jk; kw;Wk; fhyj;jpdJk; gupkhzq;fSld; ,ize;jjhfNt fhdg;gl;lJ. gpd;du; vg;NghNjh Vw;gl;l xU ghupa ntbg;G xd;wpd; %yk; KOg;gpugQ;rKk; Njhw;wk; ngw;wJ. ,e;epfo;Nt The Big Bang nfhs;if mjhtJ ngU ntbg;G nfhs;if vdg;gLfpd;wJ. ,J gpugQ;rkhdJ xd;Wkpy;yhj epiyapypUe;J Njhw;wk; ngw;wJ vd;gjid epWTfpd;wJ. gpugQrj;jpd; Njhw;wk; gw;wp gy Nfhl;ghLfs; fhzg;gl;l NghjpYk; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sf; $ba xU Nfhl;ghlhf ,g; ngUntbg;Gf; nfhs;ifiaNa tpQ;Qhdpfs; Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpd;wdu;.
ghupa ntbg;Gf;F Kd;du; gjhu;j;jk; vd;w xU nghUs; fhzg;gltpy;iy ,y;yhik vd;w ,e;j epiyikapy; gjhu;jjNkh>rf;jpNah fhzg;gltpy;iy. me;j ,y;yhik vd;w mk;rj;jpypUe;Nj gpugQ;rk; gilf;fg;gl;lJ vd;w cz;ikahdJ etPd tpQ;Qhdk; fz;Lgpbg;gjw;F Kd;dNu ,];yhk; 14 E}w;whz;LfSf;F Kd;du; Nkw;$wpa trdj;jpd; %yk; ,jidj; njspTgLj;jpaJ.
mNjNghy; thdpay; gw;wpa tpQ;Qhdk; tsu;r;rp ngw;wpuhj 7;k; E}w;whz;L fhyg;gFjpapy; ,g;gpugQ;rj;jpd; tpupT Fwpj;J my;Fu;Md; ,t;thW Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ
“NkYk; thjdj;ij ek; rf;jpfisf; nfhz;L ehk; mikj;Njhk; epr;rakhf ehk; gue;j Mw;wy; cilNahuhNthk;”
“And it is we who have constructed the heaven with might. And verily, it is we who are steadily expanding it” (#uh mj;jhupahj; - 47)
,q;F Fwpg;gplg;gLfpd;w “rkhT” vd;w nrhy;yhdJ Fu;Mdpy; gy ,lq;fspy; ntsp>gpugQ;rk; vd;w fUj;ij jUfpd;wJ. ,t;trdj;jpYk; Fu;Md; ,r;nrhy;iy cgNahfpj;J gpugQ;rkhdJ tpuptile;J nry;fpd;wJ vd;w fUj;ij Kd;itj;jJ.
jw;fhy etPd njhopy;El;gj;jpd; %yk; nra;ag;gl;l Ma;tpd; %yk; gpugQ;rkhdJ njhlf;fj;jpid nfhz;lJk; njhlu;r;rpahf tpuptile;J nfhz;bUg;gJkhFk; vdf; fz;lwpag;gl;Ls;sJ. mNj Nghy; u\;a ngsjPftpayhsuhd mnyf;]hd;lu; gpiul;nkd; vd;gtUk; ngy;[pa gpugQ;rtpayhsUkhd N[hu;[; nykpNdw; vd;gtUk; gpugQ;rk; njhlu;r;rpahd ,af;fj;ijf; nfhz;lJ vd;Wk; njhlu;e;J tpuptile;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ vd;gij Nfhl;ghl;L uPjpahf Kd;itj;jdu;.
,t;Tz;ikahdJ kw;nwhU mtjhdpg;gpd; %yk; 1929 vl;gpd; `gy; njhiyNehf;fp %yk; thid mtjhdpj;j NghJ el;rj;jpuq;fSk; ghy;top kz;lyq;fSk; njhlu;r;rpahf xd;wpypUe;J xd;W tpyfp mire;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd vd;gij fz;Lgpbj;jhu;. gpugQ;rj;jpd; cs;s xt;nthU mq;fq;fSk; Vndatw;wpypUe;J tpyfp mirfpd;w NghJ ,ay;ghf tpuptilfpd;wJ vd epW}gpf;fg;gl;lJ. ,J gw;wp ahUk; mwpe;jpuhj fhyj;jpNyNa ,];yhk; gpugQ;rk; njhlu;r;rpahf tpuptilaf;$baJ vdf; $wpapUe;jJ ,q;F Fwpg;;;gplj;jf;fJ.
“,d;Dk; mtNd ,uitAk; gfiyAk; #upaidAk; re;jpuidAk; gilj;jhd; tl;ltiuf;Fs; xt;nthd;Wk; ,aq;Ffpd;wd”
“And the sun runs to its resting place. That is the decree of the almighty, the all knowing” (#uh ahrPd; -38)
“ghijfSila thdj;jpd; kPJ rj;jpakhf”
“By the sky full of paths and orbits.” (#uh mj;jhupahj; -8)
,t;thW gy cz;ikfis ,];yhk; jdJ gpugQ;rk; gw;wpa Nfhl;ghl;by; Kd;itj;jJ. Nkw;$wpa mizj;J trdq;fSk; ,d;iwa etPd tpQ;Qhdj;Jld; xj;Jg;Nghfpd;wdthf fhzg;gLfpd;wd.
,t;thwhd ,];yhkpa fz;Nzhl;lkhdJ kdpjdJ fUj;jhf;fj;jpy; ghupastpyhd jhf;fj;jpid Vw;gLj;jpaJ vdyhk; mit
- Ø kdpjid gpugQ;rk; gw;wp rpe;jpitj;;jJ
- Ø ,jd; %yk; gy fz;Lgpbg;Gf;fSf;F topNfhupaJ
- Ø mizj;J jug;gpdUf;Fk; tpsf;ff;$ba tifapy; jdJ Nfhl;ghl;bid Kd;itj;jJ.
- Ø tpQ;Qhdpfspd; rpe;jidia ,d;Dk; tsu;f;f cjtpaJ
- Ø gpugQ;rk; gw;wpa cz;uikfis kdpjd; mwpe;J nfhs;sr; nra;jJ
,t;thwhf gpugQ;rk; gw;wpa ,];yhkpa fz;Nzhl;lkhdJ kdpjdJ fUj;jhf;fj;jpy; kpFe;j nry;thf;fpid ,d;W tiu nrYj;jp tUtjid ehk; ,d;iwa tpQ;Qhdk; kw;Wk; ,];yhk; vd;gtw;Wld; xg;gPL nra;J fz;lwpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.
,iwtd; gw;wp….
1. “fiuapy; kw;Wk; flypy; mtNd cq;fis gazk; nra;tpf;fpd;whd; Kbthf ePq;fs; fg;gy;fspy; ,Uf;Fk; NghJ ey;y fhw;Wld; mtu;fis mitfs; nfhz;L nrd;wd. mjidf; nfhz;L mtu;fs; kfpo;rprpAk; mile;jpUe;j rkaj;jpy; Gay; fhw;W mjdplk; te;Jtpl;ld. epr;rakhf mtu;fs; miyfshy; #o;e;J nfhs;sg;gl;lhu;fs; vd;Wk; mtu;fs; vz;zptpl;ldu;. my;yh`;it mtDf;Nf khu;f;fj;ij fyg;gw;wjhf;fpatu;fshf vq;fs; ,wl;rfNd ,jpypUe;J eP vq;fis fhg;ghw;wp tpl;lhy; epr;rakhf ehq;fs; ed;wp nrYj;Jgtu;fshf ,Ug;Nghk; vd;W gpuhuj;jpf;fpd;wdu;” (A+D];;:22)
2. xl;lif vt;thW gilf;fg;gl;Ls;sJH vdTk; thdk; vt;thW cauj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ vdTk; kiyfs; vt;thW elg;gl;Ls;sd vdTk; G+kp vt;thW tpupf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ vdTk; mtu;fs; ftdpf;fkhl;lhu;fsh?”(my; fhrpah 17-20)
3. thdq;fs;>G+kp Mfpa mit ,uz;bYk; my;yh`;itj; jtpu NtW nja;tq;fs; ,Ue;jpUe;jhy; mit ,uz;Lk; rPu;Fiye;J NghapUf;Fk; (md;gpah:22)
4. my;yh`; ve;jnthU kfitiaAk; vLj;Jf; nfhs;stpy;iy mtDld; NtW ve;j nja;tKk; ,y;iy mt;thwpUg;gpd; xt;nthU nja;tKk; jhk; gilj;jijf; nfhz;Lnrd;WtpLtu; ,d;Dk; jk;kpy; rpyu; rpyu; rpyiu cau;e;Jk; tpLtu;” (K`;kpDd; 91)
5. ,d;Dk; my;yh`; $Wfpd;whd; ,U nja;tq;fis ePq;fs; vLj;Jf; nfhs;shjPu;fs; epr;rakhf mtd; xNu xU ehad;jhd; MfNt vd;idNa ePq;fs; gag;gLq;fs;”(e`;y; 51)
6. NkYk; egpNa ckf;F ve;j JhjiuAk; epr;rakhf vd;idj;tpu NtW ehadpy;iy MfNt vd;idNa ePq;fs; tzq;Fq;fs; vd;W mtu;ghy; ehk; t`p mwptpj;Nj jtpu ehk; mDg;gtpy;iy (md;gpah 25)
7. MjKf;F ngau;fis – mit midj;ijAk; fw;Wf; nfhLj;jhd; (gfuh 31)
8. ePq;fs; miztUk; ,jpypUe;J ,wq;fptpLq;fs; gpd;du; vd;dplkpUe;J cq;fSf;F Neu;top epr;rak; tUk; (gfuh 38)
9. Mjk; rpy thf;fpaq;fis jd; ,ulrfdplkpUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhz;lhu; mtupd; ght kPl;rpia mq;fPfupj;jhd;(gfuh37)
10. Mjk; miy Eh`; miy MfpNahu;fSf;fpilapy; 10 Ehw;whz;Lfs; ,Ue;jd. mf;fhyg;gFjpay; vy;NyhUk; ,];yhj;jpNyNa ,Ue;jdu; ( ,g;D mg;gh];)
11. kf;fhthrpfspd; xt;nthU tPl;bYk; mtu;fs; tzq;Ffpd;w xU rpiy ,Ue;jJ mtu;fs; gpuahdk; NghFk; NghJ ,WjpahfTk; gpuahzj;jpypUe;J te;Jk; Kjd; KjyhfTk; mujidj; jltpf; nfhs;thu;fs;( ,g;D fy;gp)
12. mu;u`;khd; re;jjp vLj;Jf; nfhz;lhd; vd mtu;fs; $Wfpd;wdu; mtd; kpfj;Jha;ikahdtd; khwhf mtu;f;s; kyf;Ffs; fz;zpag;gLj;jg;gl;l mbahu;fs; (md;gpah 26)
13. ciru; my;yh`;tpd; kfndd;Wk; A+jufs; $Wfpd;wdu; k]P`; my;yh`;tpd; kfndd;W fpwp];jtu;fs; $Wfpd;wdu; (njsgh 30)
14. thdj;jpypUe;Jk; G+kpapypUe;Jk; cq;fSf;F cztspg;gtd; ahu; my;yJ nrtpg;GyidAk; ghu;itfisAk; nrhe;jkhf;fp nfhz;bUg;gtd; ,we;jjpypUe;J capUs;sij ntspg;gLj;JgtDk; capUs;sjpypUe;J ,we;jij ntspg;gLj;JgtDk; ahu; rfy fhupaq;fisAk; jp;l;lkpl;;L elj;Jgtd; ahu; vd;W egpNa ePu; Nfl;gPuhf mtu;f;s; my;yh`;jhd; vdf; $Wthu;fs; mt;thwhapd; mtDf;F ePq;fs; gag;glkhl;Bu;fsh vd;W ePu; $WtPuhf ( A+D]; 31)
15. NkYk; thfq;fisAk; g+kpiaAk; gilj;J #upaidAk; re;jpuidAk; trg;gLj;jpj; je;jtd; ahu; vd;W egpNa ePu; mtu;fis Nfl;gPuhapd; my;yh`; vd;W mtu;fs; epr;rakhf $Wthu;fs; ( mdfG+j; 61)
njs`Pj; gw;wp..
16. gpuhu;j;jid ,ghjj;jpd; %ykhFk; (jpu;kpjp)
17. ,d;Dk; vtu; my;yh`; ,wf;fp itj;jijf; nfhz;L jPu;g;gspf;ftpy;iyNa mtu;fs;jhd; ghtpfs;(khapjh 47
18. mtidg; Nghd;W vtUk; ,y;iy mtd; Nfl;ff; $baTD; ghu;f;ff; $batd; (m-d;)
19. mfpyq;fspd; ,ul;rfd; mtDf;Nf midj;Jg; GfOk; ( ghjp`h 01)
20. thdq;fspd; ,ul;fd; G+kpapd; ,ul;rfd; mfpyj;jhupd; ,ul;rfdhfpa my;yh`;Pf;Nf vy;yhg; GfOk; cupj;jhFk; thdq;fspYk; G+kpapYk; ngWikf;fFupatd; mtNd mtd; ahtiuAk; kpifj;jtd; jPu;f;fkhd mwpTilatd; ( [h]pah 36-37)
21. NkYk; mfpyj;jhupd; ,ul;rfdhfpa mtDf;Nf vq;fis ehq;fs; Kw;wpYk; xg;gilj;J jiyrha;e;J tplNtz;Lnkd fl;lisaplg;gl;Ls;Nshk; vd;W egpNa ePu; $WtPuhf(my; md; Mk; 71)
22. ePq;fs; tpRthrpahf ,Ue;jhy; KOikahf my;yh`;tplNk nghWg;Grrhl;Lq;fs; (my; khapjh 23)
23. mtDf;F xg;ghdJ xd;Wkpy;iy epr;rkhf mtd; ahtw;iwAk; nrtpAUNthdhfTk; cw;WNehf;fpatdhfTk; ,Uf;fpd;whd;(m\;\{uh 11)
24. my;yh`{f;F kpf mofpa jpUehkq;fs; ,Uf;fpd;wd mtw;iwf; nfhz;Nl ePq;fs; mtid mioAq;fs;(m/uhg;)
25. epr;rakhf myyh`;f;F 99 jpUehkq;fs; ,Uf;fpd;wd mtw;iw fUj;Jzu;e;J ghJfhg;gtu; Rtuf;fj;jpy; Eiothu;(Gfhup>K];ypk;)
kWik….
26. ,d;W mtu;fsJ tha;fSf;F ehk; Kj;jpiuapLNthk; mtu;fs; cyfpy; rk;ghjpj;jitfisg;gw;wp mtu;fsJ iffs; vq;fNshL NgRk; mtu;fsJ fhy;fs; rhl;rp nrhy;Yk; (ahrPd; 65)
27. mtu;fs; my;yh`;itAk; kWik ehisAk; <khd; nfhs;thu;fs; (My ,k;uhd; 114)
28. epr;rakhf kWik te;NjahFk; xt;nthU Mj;khTk; jhk; rk;ghjpj;jpw;fpzq;f $op toq;fg;gLk; (jh`h15)
29. mtd; jdJ gilg;ig kwe;Jtpl;L Xu; cjhuzj;ij $Wfpd;whd; cf;fpg;Nghd; vYk;Gfis capUl;Lgtd; ahu; vdf; Nfl;fpwhd; mjw;F ePu; Kjd;Kjypy; gilj;jtNd mjid capu;gpg;ghd; mtd; xt;nthU gilg;igg; gw;wpAk; ed;fwpe;jtd; (ahrPd; 79)
30. my;yh`;f;Nf mizj;Jg; GfOk;’ mtdplNk vOg;g;ggLNthk;(G`hup)
31. fha;e;Jtpl;ljhf ePu; G+kpiaf; fhz;gJk; mtDila mj;jhl;rpfshFk; mjd; kPJ ehk; ePiu ,wf;fptpl;lh;y mJ ntopg;gile;J tsu;fpwJ mij capu;g;gpj;jtd; epr;rakhf kuzpj;jtiuAk; capu;g;gpf;ff;$batd;(`hkPk; ][;jh 39)
32. ehk; cq;fis tPzhf gilj;Njhk; vd;Wk; ePq;fs; vq;fsplk; jpUk;g nfhz;L tug;glkhl;bu;f;s; vd;Wk; epidj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wPu;fsh? (my; K`;kDhd; 115)
gpugQ;rk;…
33. epr;rakhf cq;fs; my;yh`;jhd; thdq;fisAk; G+kpiaAk; 6 ehl;fspy; gilj;J mu;rpd; kPJ Ml;rpaikj;jpUf;fpwhd; (m/uhg; 54)
34. thdq;fspYk; G+kpapYKs;sitfs; mtDf;Nf nrhe;jkhdit(gfuh225)
kdpjd;
35. kdpju;fNs epr;rakhf ehk; cq;fis xU Mz; xU ngz;zpypUe;Nj gilj;Njhk; ePq;fs; xUtiu..(my;)
36. ePq;fs; miztUk; Mjkpd; kf;fs; Mjk; kz;zpzhy; gfilf;fg;gl;ltu; (egp)
37. mtd; kyf;Fkhu;fis Nehf;fp G+kpapy; vdJ gpujpepjpia gilf;fg;Nghfpd;Nwd; vd;wJk; mtu;fs; G+kpapy; ,uj;jj;ij Xl;lf$ba mjd; xOq;fikfg;ig rPu;Fiyf;ff; $batidah gilf;fg;Nghfpd;wha; vd tpdtpdu; (my; gfuh 30)
38. ek;Kila nghWg;ig Rke;J nfhs;tPuh vd; ehk; thdq;fs; G+kp kiyfs; Kjypatw;wplk; Nfl;Nlhk; mit mjidg; gw;wp gae;J mjid Rke;J nfhs;shJ tpyfptpl;ld mj;jifaijj;jhd; kdjd; Rke;J nfhz;lhd;(m`;]hg; 72)
39. ghtk; nra;Ak; xt;nthU Mj;khTk; jdf;NfNfl;ilj; Njbf;nfhs;fpd;wd. xU Mj;khtpd; ghtr;Rikia kw;nwhU Mj;kh Rkf;fhJ(my; md;Mk; 164)
40. ahu; mZtsT ed;ik …(m];]py;]hy;)
41. cq;fspy; ahu; ,iwar;rKs;stNuh mtNu my;yhtplj;jpy; fz;zpa;jjpw;Fupatu; (my;)
42. epr;rakhf kdpjiu kpfr;rpwe;j mikg;gpy; gilj;Njhk; ( mj;jPd; 4-6)
43. mtd; cq;fis G+kpapypUe;J gilj;jhd; gpd;du; mjid gupghypf;FkhWk; cq;fis mtd; Nfl;Lf; nfhz;lhd;( `{j; 61)
